Primary school tests in England and Wales
England and Wales use the same school year names but test children differently. In England, your child takes short national checks in Year 1 and Year 4, and the Key Stage 2 SATs in Year 6. Wales has no SATs: children in Years 2 to 9 take online personalised assessments in reading and numeracy.

Which test in which school year?
From Reception to Year 6. Pick England or Wales, then a test for the full guide.
- Reception baseline assessment
A short, practical check in the first six weeks of Reception.
year R age 4–5 Reading 40 words aloud in June. Taken again in Year 2 if needed.
year 1 5–6; year 2 6–7- Key Stage 1 tests (optional)
No longer compulsory. Some schools still use them in May.
year 2 6–7
The test guides
A full guide per test: what is tested, when, and what the result means.
Key Stage 2 SATs
The 2027 timetable, sample questions and what a scaled score of 100 means.
Read the guidePhonics and times tables checks
How the Year 1 phonics check and the Year 4 times tables check work, with example words.
Read the guideThe 11+
Which areas use it, the 2026–2027 dates, standardised scores and calm preparation.
Read the guidePersonalised assessments
How the online reading and numeracy assessments work, and what parents get to see.
Read the guide
The 2026–2027 school year
Official dates where they exist. Schools and councils publish the exact days. Exact dates are shown only where checked against the official timetable; other periods are indicative. Confirm local arrangements with your school.
- September – October 2026 (indicative; check locally)Reception baseline assessmentEngland
Reception
- October 2026 (indicative; check locally)11+ resultsEngland
Year 6 · dates differ by local authority
- 31 October 2026
Year 6
- Any time in the school year
Years 2 to 6 in primary school
- 1 March 2027Secondary school offersEngland
Year 6 · National Offer Day
- 10 – 13 May 2027Key Stage 2 SATsEngland
Year 6
- 7 – 18 June 2027Multiplication tables checkEngland
Year 4 · on one day within the two weeks
- Week of 14 June 2027Phonics screening checkEngland
Year 1, and Year 2 retakes
- July 2027 (indicative; check locally)SATs resultsEngland
Year 6 · in the end-of-year report
- September 2027 (indicative; check locally)Next 11+ testsEngland
Year 6 in grammar school areas
After Year 6: starting secondary school
Children start secondary school in Year 7, in the September after they finish Year 6. In most of England and in all of Wales, no test decides where.
England
Most areas
- Apply by 31 October
- Year 7
Then: GCSEs in Year 11
Places follow each school's admission rules, such as distance and siblings. Offers come on 1 March, before the SATs.
Grammar school areas
- 11+ in September
- Grammar school
Then: Or a non-selective school
Your child needs to reach the qualifying score and meet the school's admission rules.
Wales
All of Wales
- Apply in autumn
- Year 7
Then: GCSEs in Year 11
No selection by ability. You can choose an English-medium or a Welsh-medium school.
More in the guides:
Sources
- GOV.UK: primary assessments, future dates (opens in a new tab)
- DfE: key stage 2 attainment, national headlines 2025/26 (opens in a new tab)
- Hwb: personalised assessments, information for parents (opens in a new tab)
- GOV.UK: school admissions (opens in a new tab)
Updated on 12 October 2026. Spotted something out of date? Let us know.


