Kindergarten to grade 8

School tests in the United States

Testing in the United States depends on your state and your school district. Every state tests reading and math each spring from grade 3 to grade 8. Most districts add short benchmark tests like MAP Growth or i-Ready during the year. Gifted programs, if your district has one, use their own screening.

Which test in which grade?

The typical pattern from kindergarten to grade 8. Details differ by state and district.

gradeKage 5–6
grade16–7
grade27–8
grade38–9
grade49–10
grade510–11
grade611–12
grade712–13
grade813–14
  1. Early reading screening

    Many states require a short reading check in kindergarten to grade 3.

    grade K age 5–6; grade 1 6–7; grade 2 7–8; grade 3 8–9
  2. Chosen by the district. Two or three times a year.

    grade K age 5–6; grade 1 6–7; grade 2 7–8; grade 3 8–9; grade 4 9–10; grade 5 10–11; grade 6 11–12; grade 7 12–13; grade 8 13–14
  3. Often in kindergarten to grade 3, if your district has a program.

    grade K age 5–6; grade 1 6–7; grade 2 7–8; grade 3 8–9
  4. Every spring, grades 3 to 8.

    grade 3 8–9; grade 4 9–10; grade 5 10–11; grade 6 11–12; grade 7 12–13; grade 8 13–14
  5. In grades 5 and 8 in most states.

    grade 5 10–11; grade 8 13–14
  6. NAEP

    A national test for a sample of schools, every two years.

    grade 4 9–10; grade 8 13–14

The 2026–2027 school year

Typical periods. Your state and district set the exact dates. Exact dates are shown only where checked against the official timetable; other periods are indicative. Confirm local arrangements with your school.

  1. August – October 2026 (indicative; check locally)
  2. Fall – winter 2026 (indicative; check locally)

    Often K to grade 3 · varies by district

  3. December 2026 – February 2027 (indicative; check locally)
  4. March – May 2027 (indicative; check locally)

    Grades 3 to 8 · window set by your state

  5. May – June 2027 (indicative; check locally)
  6. Summer – fall 2027 (indicative; check locally)

After elementary school

Elementary school usually ends after grade 5, and middle school runs to grade 8. Most children go to their neighborhood public school without a test.

  • Neighborhood school

    1. Grade 5
    2. Middle school

    Then: High school from grade 9

    Some districts start middle school in grade 6 or 7. State test results do not decide places.

  • Choice programs

    1. Apply
    2. Magnet or charter

    Then: Lottery or admission criteria

    Many districts have magnet, charter or dual-language schools. Some use test scores or gifted identification.

More in the guides:

Sources

Updated on 12 October 2026. Spotted something out of date? Let us know.